Appendix B

Attributions

Figures

  1. Figure 2.5 The Human Digestive System reused “Digestive system without labels” by Mariana Ruiz / Public Domain
  2. Figure 2.6 Peristalsis in the Esophagus reused “Peristalsis” by OpenStax College / CC BY 3.0
  3. Figure 2.9 The Absorption of Nutrients reused “  “Digestive system without labels” by Mariana Ruiz / Public Domain; “Simple columnar epithelial cells” by McortNGHH / CC BY 3.0
  4. Figure 2.28 Body Composition reused “Male body silhouette” by mlampret / Public Domain
  5. Figure 2.32 Fat Distribution reused  “Body shapes” by Succubus MacAstaroth / Public Domain; “Simple red apple” by Sanja / Public Domain; “Pear” by Mrallowski  / Public Domain
  6. Figure 3.2 Distribution of Body Water reused “Male body silhouette” by mlampret / Public Domain
  7. Figure 3.6 Regulating Water Intake reused “Female silhouette” by Pnx / Public Domain; “Water bottle” by Jonata / Public Domain
  8. Figure 3.7 Regulating Water Output reused “Hypophyse” by Patrick J. Lynch / CC BY-SA 3.0; “Kidney-reins” by Belcirelk / Public Domain
  9. Figure 4.3 The Most Common Disaccharides reused “Three important disaccharides” by OpenStax Anatomy and Physiology / CC BY 4.0; “Roll bread” by StymShinji / Public Domain; “Bag of sugar” by Evilestmark / Public Domain; “Drink milk butterfly” by Glitch / Public Domain
  10. Figure 4.5 Dietary Fiber reused “Apples” by gnokii / Public Domain; “Wheat kernel nutrition” by Jon C / CC BY-SA 3.0
  11. Figure 4.8 The Regulation of Glucose reused “Pancreas organ” by Zachvanstone8 / CC0; “Liver” by Maritacovarrubias / Public Domain; “Muscle types” by Bruce Balus / CC BY-SA 4.0
  12. Figure 4.9 Overview of Carbohydrate Digestion reused “Digestive system without labels” by Mariana Ruiz / Public Domain
  13. Figure 5.1 Types of Lipids reused “Corn” by gnokii / Public Domain; “Cheese” by gnokii / Public Domain; “Drink milk butterfly” by Glitch / Public Domain; “Walnut” by Firkin / Public Domain; “Olive oil” by gnokii / Public Domain
  14. Figure 5.10 Lipid Digestion and Absorption reused “Digestive system without labels” by Mariana Ruiz / Public Domain; “Simple columnar epithelial cells” by McortNGHH / CC BY 3.0
  15. Figure 5.13 Cholesterol and Soluble Fiber reused “Liver” by Maritacovarrubias / Public Domain; “Stomach anatomy” by Clker-free-vector-images / CC0; “Organs of the human body” by Mothsart / Public Domain
  16. Figure 6.7 Digestion and Absorption of Protein reused “Digestive system without labels” by Mariana Ruiz / Public Domain
  17. Figure 6.10 Enzymes Role in Carbohydrate Digestion reused “Bread” by Jack7 / Public Domain
  18. Figure 7.1 Alcohol Metabolism Summary reused “Wine Wineglass Beverage” by Clker-Free-Vector-Images / Pixabay License
  19. Figure 7.1 Alcohol Metabolism Summary reused “Osmotic pressure on blood cells diagram” by Mariana Ruiz  / Public Domain
  20. Figure 8.1 Lava erupting from the Puʻu ʻŌʻō vent in June 1983 by G.E. Ulrich, USGS / Public Domain
  21. Figure 9.2 Absorption of Fat-Soluble and Water-Soluble Vitamins reused “Digestive system without labels” by Mariana Ruiz / Public Domain; “Simple columnar epithelial cells” by McortNGHH / CC BY 3.0
  22. Figure 9.5 The Functions of Vitamin D reused “Female silhouette” by Pnx / Public Domain; “Liver” by Maritacovarrubias / Public Domain; “Kidney-reins” by Belcirelk / Public Domain; “Organs of the human body” by Mothsart / Public Domain; “A human humerus arm bone” by kephalian_cosmos/ Public Domain; “Sun” by Puren / Public Domain
  23. Figure 9.10 The Role of Thiamin reused “Beta-D Glucopryranose” by Neurotiker / Public Domain
  24. Figure 9.12  Conversion of Tryptophan to Niacin reused “Chicken with potatoes” by Machovka / Public Domain
  25. Figure 9.17 Folate and the Formation of Macrocytic Anemia reused “Diagram showing the development of different blood cells from haematopoietic stem cells to mature cells” by Mikael Haggstrom / CC BY-SA 3.0; “Red blood cell” by Database Center for Life Science / CC BY 3.0
  26. Figure 9.21 Antioxidants Role reused “DNA icon double stranded” by Mcmurryjulie / CC0
  27. Figure 10.2 Maintaining Blood Calcium Levels reused “Kidney-reins” by Belcirelk / Public Domain; “A human humerus arm bone” by kephalian_cosmos/ Public Domain
  28. Figure 11.3 Iron Absorption, Functions, and Loss reused “Simple columnar epithelial cells” by McortNGHH / CC BY 3.0; “A human humerus arm bone” by kephalian_cosmos/ Public Domain;  “Red blood cell” by Database Center for Life Science / CC BY 3.0; “Liver” by Maritacovarrubias / Public Domain
  29. Figure 14.2 “Student Teacher” by Peter Hershey / Unsplash License
  30. Figure 14.3 “Teenager Playing American Football” by Riley McCullough / Unsplash License
  31. Figure 15.1 reused “Silohuette of Three People” by photo-nic.co.uk nic / Unsplash License
  32. Figure 15.2 reused “Two Women Riding Bikes” by David Marcu/ Unsplash License
  33. Figure 15. reused “Man wearing blue shirt standing on white surfboard” by Alex Blajan / Unsplash License
  34. Figure 16.3 Anaerobic versus Aerobic Metabolism by Allison Calabrese / CC BY 4.0
  35. Figure 16.4 The Effect of Exercise Duration on Energy Systems” by Allison Calabrese / CC BY 4.0
  36. Figure 16.5 “Fuel Sources for Anaerobic and Aerobic Metabolism reused “Liver” by Maritacovarrubias / Public Domain; “Bread” by Jack7 / Public Domain; “Muscle types” by Bruce Balus / CC BY-SA 4.0; “Tango style chicken leg” by Rugby471 / Public Domain; “Male body silhouette” by mlampret / Public Domain
  37. Figure 16.6 The Effect of Exercise Intensity on Fuel Sources reused “Happy reading guy” from Max Pixel / CC0; “Surfers surfing waters” by hhach / CC0; “Football runner ball” by Skeeze / CC0
  38. Figure 16.7 Relative Energy Deficiency in Sport Effects reused woman running icon by chelsey832 / Public Domain; Full english breakfast by OgreofWart / Public Domain
  39. Figure 16.11 The Effect of Exercise on Sodium Levels reused male body silhouette by mlampret / Public Domain
  40. Figure 17.1 Viruses in the Human Body reused “Simple columnar epithelial cells” by McortNGHH / CC BY 3.0

Exercise Images

  1. Exercise 2.1 reused “Digestive system without labels” by Mariana Ruiz / Public Domain
  2. Exercise 2.2a reused “Major Endocrine Glands” by National Cancer Institute / Public Domain
  3. Exercise 2.2a reused “Simplified diagram of the human Circulatory system in anterior view” by Mariana Ruiz / Public Domain
  4. Exercise 2.2a reused Nervous System” by William Crochot / CC BY-SA 4.0
  5. Exercise 2.2a reused “Human Respiratory System” by United States National Institute of Health: National Heart, Lung and Blood Institute / Public Domain
  6. Exercise 2.2a reused “Digestive System” by Allison Calabrese / CC BY 4.0
  7. Exercise 2.2b reused “Urinary System” by Thstehle / Public Domain
  8. Exercise 2.2b reused “Integumentary System” by US-Gov /Public Domain
  9. Exercise 2.2b reused “Lymphatic System” Public Domain
  10. Exercise 2.2b reused “Musculoskeletal System” by OpenStax / Public Domain
  11. Exercise 2.2b reused “Organ Systems”  Public Domain
  12. Exercise 2.3 reused “Girl Bluepants” by Free SVG / Public Domain
  13. Exercise 3.1 reused “Drop Water Tear” by OpenClipart-Vectors / Pixabay License
  14. Exercise 3.4 reused “Coffee and Cake Espresso” by AnnaliseArt / Pixabay License
  15. Exercise 3.4 reused “Cola Cola Soda” by guilaine / Pixabay License
  16. Exercise 3.4 reused “Lightning Bolt” by Clker-Free-Vector-Images / Pixabay License
  17. Exercise 3.4 reused “Japanese Tea Teapot Cup” by AnnaliseArt / Pixabay License
  18. Exercise 4.2 and 5.2a reused “Digestive system without labels” by Mariana Ruiz / Public Domain
  19. Exercise 5.2b reused “Lumen of the Small Intestine” by Allison Calabrese
  20. Exercise 6.1 reused by “Amino Acids” by Allison Calabrese
  21. Exercise 7.1 reused “Digestive system without labels” by Mariana Ruiz / Public Domain
  22. Exercise 7.2 reused “Red Cross Doctor” by Clker-Free-Vector-Images / Pixabay License
  23. Exercise 7.2 reused “Industrial Safety Signal Symbol” by DavidRockDesign / Pixabay License
  24. Exercise 9.1 reused “Vitamins as Antioxidants” by Allison Calabrese
  25. Exercise 9.1a reused “Digestive system without labels” by Mariana Ruiz / Public Domain
  26. Exercise 9.1b reused “Vitamins as Antioxidants” by Allison Calabrese
  27. Exercise 10.2 & 11.3 reused “Milk Carton” by AnnaliseArt / Pixabay License
  28. Exercise 10.2 reused “Carton Drink Juice” by OpenClipart-Vectors / Pixabay License
  29. Exercise 10.2 & 11.3 reused “Swiss Cheese” by OpenClipart-Vectors / Pixabay License
  30. Exercise 10.2 reused “Merchandise Container Plastic” by BUMIPUTRA / Pixabay License
  31. Exercise 10.2 & 11.3 reused “Wheat Yellow Stalk” by Clker-Free-Vector-Images / Pixabay License
  32. Exercise 10.2 & 11.3 reused “Broccoli Bunch Head” by Clker-Free-Vector-Images / Pixabay License
  33. Exercise 10.2 reused “Beat Beet Food Fruit” by OpenClipart-Vectors / Pixabay License
  34. Exercise 10.2 reused “Cabbage Salad Vegetables” by OpenClipart-Vectors / Pixabay License
  35. Exercise 10.2 & 11.3 reused “Pea Garden Fresh” by simonjozsef / Pixabay License
  36. Exercise 10.2 & 11.3 reused “Japanese Food Sushi Beer” by AnnaliseArt / Pixabay License
  37. Exercise 10.2 & 11.3 reused “Nuts Peanuts Cashews Plate Of” by AnnaliseArt / Pixabay License
  38. Exercise 10.2 reused “Leaf Green Plants” by OpenClipart-Vectors / Pixabay License
  39. Exercise 10.2 & 11.3 reused “Egg Oval Food” by OpenClipart-Vectors / Pixabay License
  40. Exercise 10.2 reused “Salmon Fish Seafood” by OpenClipart-Vectors / Pixabay License
  41. Exercise 10.2 & 11.3 reused “Meat Food Beef” by OpenClipart-Vectors / Pixabay License
  42. Exercise 10.2 & 11.3 reused “Roast Chicken Lunch” by Majdias / Pixabay License
  43. Exercise 10.2 reused “Bananas Fruit Yellow” by OpenClipart-Vectors / Pixabay License
  44. Exercise 10.2 reused “Porcini Mushroom Fungus” by OpenClipart-Vectors / Pixabay License
  45. Exercise 10.2 reused “Orange Fruit Healthy” by DryHeartStudio / Pixabay License
  46. Exercise 10.2 reused “Chicken Fried Wings Food” by OpenClipart-Vectors / Pixabay License
  47. Exercise 10.2 reused “French Fries Potato Chips” by OpenClipart-Vectors / Pixabay License
  48. Exercise 10.2 & 11.3 reused “Food Eat Salt” by Clker-Free-Vector-Images / Pixabay License
  49. Exercise 10.2 reused “Bacon Red Pig” by OpenClipart-Vectors / Pixabay License
  50. Exercise 10.2 reused “Chips Food Yummy” by OpenClipart-Vectors / Pixabay License
  51. Exercise 10.2 reused “Noodles Cup Food” by Clker-Free-Vector-Images / Pixabay License
  52. Exercise 11.3 reused “Cartoon Crab Orange” by OpenClipart-Vectors / Pixabay License
  53. Exercise 11.3 reused “Mollusk Mussel Oyster” by OpenClipart-Vectors / Pixabay License; “Green Leafy Vegetables” by OpenClipart-Vectors / Pixabay License; “Oyster Mussel Mollusk” by OpenClipart-Vectors / Pixabay License
  54. Exercise 11.3 & 3.4 reused “Bottledwater Water Bottle” by StarShopping / Pixabay License
  55. Exercise 11.3 reused “Lamb Ribs Meat” by Clker-Free-Vector-Images / Pixabay License; “Pumpkin Cartoon Orange” by Clker-Free-Vector-Images / Pixabay License; “Courgette Zuchinni Curcubit” by Clker-Free-Vector-Images / Pixabay License; “Egg Hard Boiled Sliced” by Clker-Free-Vector-Images / Pixabay License “Raisins Box Sweet” by jondometita / Pixabay License
  56. Exercise 12.1 reused “Socio-Ecological Model” by Allison Calabrese
  57. Exercise 12.2 reused “My Plate” by US Department of Agriculture; “Healthy Eating in the Pacific” by Secretariat of the Pacific Community (SPC) Guidelines; “Pacific Food Guide” by Children’s Healthy Living Program
  58. Exercise 13.1 reused “Baby” by Marie Kainoa Fialkowski Revilla;  “Birthday Boy Cake” by Kazuend” / Unsplash License
  59. Exercise 14.1 reused Brytni K-aloha / CC BY 4.0; “Teenager Playing American Football” by Riley McCullough / Unsplash License
  60. Exercise 15.1 reused “Smiling Woman” by BBH Singapore / Unsplash License; “Two Women Riding Bikes” David Marcu/ Unsplash License; “Man wearing blue shirt standing on white surfboard” by Alex Blajan / Unsplash License
  61. Exercise 17.2 reused “White check mark in dark green rounded square”, Emoji from Twitter Emoji project” Twitter, Chris McKenna / Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International
  62. Exercise 17.2 reused “White x mark in dark red rounded square”, Emoji from Twitter Emoji project” Twitter, Chris McKenna / Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International
  63. Exercise 18.1 reused “White Plate” by hrum, Openclipart / Public Domain
  64. Exercise 18.3 reused “Legal Rights Libra Scales” by svgsilh/ Public Domain

Flashcard Images

Note: Most images in the flashcards have been in the flashcards.  Please see the H5P source files for more information.  For complex images, please see below:

  1. Beta-Cryptoxanthin reused “Corn” by charlesdeluvio / Unsplash License; “Lemon” by ohleighann / Unsplash License; “Pepper” by mukeshsankhyaan / Unsplash License
  2. Bioavailability reused “Apple Red Fruit Food Bitten Eaten” by Clker-Free-Vector-Images / Pixabay License; “Digestive system without labels” by Mariana Ruiz / Public Domain
  3. Carbohydrates reused “Bread” by Jack7 / Public Domain; reused “The Macronutrients: Carbohydrates, Lipids, Protein, and Water” by Medicine LibreTexts / Attribution-ShareAlike
  4. Fiber reused “Apple Green Fruit” by OpenClipart-Vectors / Pixabay License; “Beans Legume Food” by JanNijman / Pixabay License; “Wheat-kernel nutrition” by Jkwchui / CC BY-SA 3.0
  5. Fiber reused “Wheat Bran” by Alistair1978 / CC BY-SA 2.5
  6. Free Radicals reused “Antioxidants Role” by Allison Calabrese / Attribution – Sharealike
  7. Glucagon reused “Weightlifter Gym Tool Athlete” by mohamed_hassan / Pixabay License; “Ice Cream Chocolate Cone Dessert” by Snoy_My / Pixabay License; “Liver Biology Medical Anatomy” by LJNovaScotia / Pixabay License; “Pancreas Organ Anatomy” by zachvanstone8 / Pixabay License
  8. Hazard Analysis Critical Control Points reused “HACCP” by USDAgov / Public Domain; “20120106-OC-AMW-0680” by USDAgov / Public Domain
  9. Hyperlipidemia reused “Osmotic pressure on blood cells diagram” by Mariana Ruiz  / Public Domain
  10. Nutrients reused “The Macronutrients: Carbohydrates, Lipids, Protein, and Water” by Medicine LibreTexts / Attribution-ShareAlike
  11. Organs reused “Pancreas Organ Anatomy” by zachvanstone8 / Pixabay License; “Liver” by Maritacovarrubias / Public Domain; “Muscle types” by Bruce Balus / CC BY-SA 4.0
  12. Relative Energy Deficiency in Sport reused “Vector Silhouette of Woman Jogging” by Freesvg/ Public Domain; “Full English Breakfast” by Freesvg / Public Domain; “Relative Energy Deficiency in Sport (RED-S) by Alison Calabrese /Attribution – Sharealike
  13. Pasteurization reused “Simple Pasteurization” by Emma / Attribution-ShareAlike
  14. Polychlorated Biphenyls reused in “Polychlorated Biphenyl structure” by D.328 / Public Domain;  “PCBs in power transformer” by Sturmovik / Attribution-ShareAlike
  15. Protein reused “The Macronutrients: Carbohydrates, Lipids, Protein, and Water” by Medicine LibreTexts / Attribution-ShareAlike
  16. Potential Energy reused “Silhouette Wheel Cyclist Bike” by mohamed_hassan / Pixabay License
  17. Salivary Amylase reused “Salivary glands” by Medicine LibreTexts / Attribution-ShareAlike
  18. Soluble Fiber/Unsoluble Fiber reused “List of High Fiber Foods and Their Health Benefits” by Urban Wired / Attribution – Sharealike
  19. Solutes reused “Syringe Doctor Needle” by janjf93 / Pixabay License; “Flask Beaker School Laboratory” by UnboxScience / Pixabay License
  20. Sucrose reused “Figure 03 02 05” by OpenStax Biology / Public Domain; “Sugar Bag” by Freesvg/ Public Domain
  21. Vitamin A reused “Carrot Vegetable Orange Food Cook” by Ricinator / Pixabay License; “Structure of all-trans retinol” by NEUROtiker / Public Domain
  22. Vitamin C reused “L-Ascorbic acid” by Yikrazuul / Public Domain; “Tangerines Fruit Clementines” by pixel2013 / Pixabay License
  23. Vitamin D reused “The Functions of Vitamin D” by Allison Calabrese / Attribution – Sharealike
  24. Vitamin K reused “Kale Lacinato Lacinato Kale” by BlackRiv / Pixabay License; “Phylloquinone structure” by Mysid / Public Domain

License

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Human Nutrition 2e Copyright © 2022 by University of Hawai‘i at Mānoa Food Science and Human Nutrition Program is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 4.0 International License, except where otherwise noted.

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